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Josef Scheungraber
Josef Eduard Scheungraber (8 September 1918 – 22 July 2015)〔() German Trade Register of Munich Magistrate Court, Page HRA 40079, Scheungraber's entry as limited partner of Josef Scheungraber KG.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=E’ morto Josef Scheungraber il boia di Falzano )〕 was a Wehrmacht Lieutenant and businessman. He received life sentences in Germany and Italy for war crimes committed in World War II.
==Military career==
A trained carpenter, Scheungraber volunteered for the 1st Mountain Division (Wehrmacht) in Mittenwald. In World War II he fought in Poland, France, Russia, and Crete.〔 In 1942 he received serious head injuries from a land mine in the Caucasus; following his recovery and since decorated with the Close Combat Clasp and Iron Cross I and II, he went to Italy per his wish as company commander of Mountain Engineer Battalion 818,〔 where he was temporarily Ordnance Officer (''Ordonnanzoffizier'') to the supreme commander in Italy, Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring. According to his own statements, he participated in the evacuation of the Monte Cassino monastery at the end of 1943 prior to the Battle of Monte Cassino.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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